Small craft - Owner's manual (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)

This document specifies requirements and information for inclusion in the owner’s manual of small craft to enable the owner/operator to use the craft safely.

Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Eignerhandbuch (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen und aufzunehmende Informationen für das Eignerhandbuch von kleinen Wasserfahrzeugen fest, um dem Eigner bzw. der Eignerin/der Schiffsführenden Person eine sichere Nutzung des Wasserfahrzeugs zu ermöglichen.

Petits navires - Manuel du propriétaire (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences et les informations devant être incluses dans le manuel du propriétaire d’un petit navire afin de permettre à leur propriétaire/opérateur de l’utiliser en sécurité.

Mala plovila - Priročnik za uporabo (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
27-Sep-2022
Technical Committee
Current Stage
4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
13-Jul-2022
Due Date
30-Nov-2022
Completion Date
29-Sep-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
01-september-2022
Mala plovila - Priročnik za uporabo (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)
Small craft - Owner's manual (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)
Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Eignerhandbuch (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)
Petits navires - Manuel du propriétaire (ISO/FDIS 10240:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 10240
ICS:
47.080 Čolni Small craft
oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 10240
ISO/TC 188
Small craft — Owner's manual
Secretariat: SIS
Voting begins on: Petits navires — Manuel du propriétaire
2022-07-07
Voting terminates on:
2022-09-29
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/FDIS 10240:2022(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN-
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. © ISO 2022

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2022(E)
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 10240
ISO/TC 188
Small craft — Owner's manual
Secretariat: SIS
Voting begins on: Petits navires — Manuel du propriétaire
2021­08­23
Voting terminates on:
2021­11­15
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
ISO copyright office
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
DOCUMENTATION.
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
Email: copyright@iso.org
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
Website: www.iso.org ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
Published in Switzerland
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN­
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
ii
  © ISO 2022 – All rights reserved ©
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. ISO 2021

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 General requirements . 2
4.1 Information required . 2
4.2 Format . 2
4.3 Units and definitions . 3
4.4 Illustrations . 3
5 Content of owner's manual . 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Introduction to the manual . 3
5.3 General information and craft data . 3
5.4 Maximum number of persons . 6
5.5 Loading . 6
5.6 Engine information . 7
5.7 Information connected with the risk of flooding and stability . 7
5.7.1 General. 7
5.7.2 Openings in the hull . 7
5.7.3 Bilge pumps and bailing . 7
5.7.4 Stability and buoyancy . . . 8
5.7.5 Capsize recovery . 8
5.7.6 Habitable multihull susceptible to inversion . 8
5.7.7 Grounding . 8
5.8 Information connected with the risk of fire or explosion . 8
5.8.1 General. 8
5.8.2 Propulsion engines, generator sets, etc. . 8
5.8.3 Gas system . 9
5.8.4 Other fuel-burning systems . 9
5.8.5 Fire prevention and fire-fighting equipment . 9
5.8.6 Means of fire escape . 9
5.9 Electrical systems — Risks of fire, explosion or electric shocks . 9
5.10 Handling characteristics .10
5.10.1 Motor craft.10
5.10.2 Engine starting .10
5.10.3 Emergency steering . .10
5.11 Proper operation — Other recommendations and information .10
5.11.1 Man-overboard prevention and recovery .10
5.11.2 Liferaft stowage .11
5.11.3 Danger from moving parts of machinery .11
5.11.4 Ventilation when using a combustion device .11
5.11.5 Securing of loose equipment .11
5.11.6 Respect for environment .11
5.11.7 Use of holding tanks .11
5.11.8 Anchoring, mooring and towing .12
5.11.9 Trailering (if relevant).12
5.12 Sailboat spars and rigging .12
6 Other information .12
Annex A (informative) General introduction for the owner's manual .13
Annex B (informative) List of International Standards requiring information and safety
labels to be inserted in the owner's manual .14
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU aimed to be covered .15
Bibliography .16
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non­governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft, in collaboration with
the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 464, Small craft, in
accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 10240:2019), of which it constitutes a
minor revision.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— editorial changes throughout the document;
— in Clause 2, the normative references have been updated;
— Figure 1 and Figure 2 have been updated;
— References in Annex B have been updated;
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved v

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
FINAL DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)
Small craft — Owner's manual
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements and information for inclusion in the owner’s manual of small
craft to enable the owner/operator to use the craft safely.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6185­1:2001, Inflatable boats — Part 1: Boats with a maximum motor power rating of 4,5 kW
ISO 6185­2:2001, Inflatable boats — Part 2: Boats with a maximum motor power rating of 4,5 kW to 15 kW
inclusive
ISO 6185­3:2014, Inflatable boats — Part 3: Boats with a hull length less than 8 m with a motor rating of
15 kW and greater
ISO 6185­4:2011, Inflatable boats — Part 4: Boats with a hull length of between 8 m and 24 m with a motor
power rating of 15 kW and greater
ISO 8099­1:2018, Small craft — Waste systems — Part 1: Waste water retention
ISO 8666:2020, Small craft — Principal data
ISO 8999:2001, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Graphical symbols
ISO 9094:2015, Small craft — Fire protection
ISO 10239:2014, Small craft — Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) systems
ISO 11105:2020, Small craft — Ventilation of petrol engine and/or petrol tank compartments
ISO 11192:2005, Small craft — Graphical symbols
ISO 11547:1994, Small craft — Start-in-gear protection
ISO 11592­1:2016, Small craft — Determination of maximum propulsion power rating using manoeuvring
speed — Part 1: Craft with a length of hull less than 8 m
ISO 11592­2:2021, Small craft — Determination of maximum propulsion power rating using manoeuvring
speed — Part 2: Craft with a length of hull between 8 m and 24 m
ISO 12217­1:2015, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 1: Non-
sailing boats of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m
ISO 12217­2:2015, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 2: Sailing
boats of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m
ISO 12217­3:2015, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 3: Boats of
hull length less than 6 m
ISO 13297:2020, Small craft — Electrical systems — Alternating and direct current installations
ISO 14946:2021, Small craft — Maximum load capacity
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved 1

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

ISO 15083:2020, Small craft — Bilge-pumping systems
ISO 15084:2003, Small craft — Anchoring, mooring and towing — Strong points
ISO 15085:2003/Amd 2:2017, Small craft — Man-overboard prevention and recovery / With Amendment 2
ISO 16315:2016, Small craft — Electric propulsion system
ISO 80000­1:2009, Quantities and units — Part 1: General
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
craft
small craft
recreational craft, and other watercraft using similar equipment, of up to 24 m length of hull (L )
H
Note 1 to entry: The length of hull (L ) is defined in ISO 8666:2020.
H
[SOURCE: ISO 8666:2020, 3.15, modified – Note 1 to entry has been added.]
4 General requirements
4.1 Information required
The owner's manual shall provide information necessary for safe use of the craft and its equipment
and systems. It shall draw particular attention to set up, maintenance, regular operation, prevention of
risks and risk management with due consideration for the environment.
The owner's manual may contain a check-list of actions to be undertaken before craft use.
4.2 Format
The owner’s manual shall be produced in a language acceptable to or required in the country of
intended use. It can be multilingual. If only provided in an electronic means, the manufacturers shall
have a procedure in place that allows printing of the owner’s manual by the owner.
A generic owner's manual, i.e. one that may be used for more than one model or type of craft, may be
used, provided it is modified, if necessary, to meet the requirements of this document for each craft
type. This may be done with supplements.
The manual shall contain an index or table of contents referenced with page numbers, if it is more than
four pages long.
Information may be presented as words, graphical symbols or pictograms.
Illustrations shall be in accordance with 4.4.
Where graphical symbols are used, ISO 8999:2001 and ISO 11192:2005 shall be used. If graphical
symbols are used, they may be explained by words.
2 © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

Where practicable, related texts and illustrations should be arranged so that they may be studied
together.
4.3 Units and definitions
SI units shall be used in the owner's manual in accordance with ISO 80000-1:2009; other units may be
added between brackets.
4.4 Illustrations
Drawings, schematics, photographs and diagrams may be used. Drawings need not be to scale.
5 Content of owner's manual
5.1 General
Subclauses 5.2 to 5.12 specify information that shall be included in the owner's manual as appropriate
for the type of craft. If any information is already provided in an acceptable or required language by
way of a specific manual(s) for an appliance(s), engine(s), equipment or system provided with the craft,
it is only necessary to refer to this (these) manual(s) in the owner’s manual.
5.2 Introduction to the manual
Each manual shall have an introductory paragraph informing the owner of his/her responsibility
concerning the intended use of the craft.
If safety labels are used, their meaning shall be explained in the owner's manual, according to the
following:
Danger — indicates an imminently hazardous situation that if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury. This signal word is to be limited to the most extreme situations;
Warning — indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury;
Caution — indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury;
Notice — indicates information considered important, but not hazard related, for example, relating to
property damage.
Annex A provides the general introduction to the owner’s manual. It may be modified accordingly to
suit the particular craft.
Annex B provides a list of international standards requiring information and safety labels to be inserted
in the owner’s manual.
5.3 General information and craft data
The following information shall be in the owner's manual. List only the relevant items:
a) name of craft manufacturer, company or person responsible for placing the craft on the market;
b) name of the model or type;
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved 3

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

c) craft design category/categories, as marked on the builder's plate, and statements explaining the
design category(ies) as follows:
1) a craft given design category A is considered to be designed to operate in winds of less than
Beaufort force 10 and the associated significant wave heights;
NOTE Typically such conditions might be encountered on extended voyages, for example across
oceans, but can also occur inshore when unsheltered from the wind and waves for several hundred
nautical miles. Depending on atmospheric conditions, winds can gust to about 32 m/s.
2) a craft given design category B is considered to be designed to operate in winds of Beaufort
force 8 or less and the associated significant waves heights of up to 4 m;
NOTE Typically such conditions might be encountered on offshore voyages of sufficient length but
can also occur on coasts where shelter might not always be immediately available. These conditions can
also be experienced on inland seas of sufficient size for the wave height to be generated. Depending on
atmospheric conditions, winds can gust to about 27 m/s;
3) a craft given design category C is considered to be designed to operate in typical steady winds
of Beaufort force 6 or less and the associated significant waves heights of up to 2 m;
NOTE Typically such conditions might be encountered on exposed inland waters, in estuaries, and
in coastal waters in moderate weather conditions. Depending on atmospheric conditions, winds can
gust to about 18 m/s.
4) a craft given design category D is considered to be designed to operate in typical steady winds
of Beaufort force 4 or less and the associated significant waves heights of up to 0,3 m and
occasional waves of 0,5 m height;
NOTE Typically such conditions might be encountered on sheltered inland waters, and in coastal
waters in fine weather. Depending on atmospheric conditions, winds can gust to about 12 m/s.
d) the mass in the light craft condition (m ) (unladen mass of the craft) (kg) according to
LC
ISO 8666:2020. For craft with outboard engines, it should be stated that this mass includes the
mass of the heaviest recommended outboard engine, but in some cases (a small rowing or outboard
tender for example) the craft may be used with or without the outboard. In these cases, it would be
useful to also know the weight without the outboard motor (for example, to determine if it is light
enough to carry on a car roof);
e) maximum load for the builder’s plate (m ), according to ISO 14946:2021. Include a note to draw
MBP
attention to the loading provisions (see 5.5);
f) mass of the craft in the fully loaded condition (m ) (kg); which is the sum of the craft's mass, in
LDC
the light craft condition, plus the maximum load for the builder’s plate, a breakdown of the fully
loaded mass as calculated is recommended;
g) main dimensions of the craft: L , B , L , B , and the definition of the dimensions given; these
H H max max
dimensions shall be in accordance with ISO 8666:2020;
h) drafts:
1) maximum height (air draft), in the light craft condition;
2) maximum draft(s) in the fully loaded condition;
i) type of main propulsion [power, sail, other (give details)];
j) if the craft is a sailboat, basic information on sail and rigging;
NOTE Information such as main dimensions of sails, reefing system, storm sail dimensions, etc. may be
given.
4 © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

k) tank capacities:
1) nominal fixed fuel tank(s) capacity (litres), with a statement mentioning that all of its capacity
may not be usable according to trim and loading and that a 20 % reserve should be kept, type
of fuel and position of filling point(s) and draining point (if fitted);
2) fixed fresh water tank(s) capacity (litres), with a statement mentioning that all of its capacity
may not be usable according to trim and loading, and position of filling point(s) and draining
point (if fitted);
3) fixed holding tank(s) capacity (litres), and position of through hull or deck fitting(s) and
draining point (if fitted);
4) fixed oil tank(s) capacity (litres), clean oil and used oil, and position of filling and emptying
point(s);
5) ballast tanks, supplied or intended by the builder shall be listed in the owner’s manual
(permanently installed and/or portable);
l) builder’s plate – the owner’s manual shall include a mention such as: “Part of the information is
given on the builder's plate affixed on the craft. A full explanation of this information is also given
in the relevant sections of this manual.” Figures 1 and 2 illustrate examples of builder’s plates.
Key
1 manufacturer’s name, registered trade name or registered trademark
2 contact address of the manufacturer
3 craft design category
4 maximum recommended persons’ capacity
5 maximum load for the builder’s plate, expressed in kg
6 CE mark (if applicable)
notified body’s identification number (if applicable)
7 maximum power rating, expressed in kW
8 model name
Figure 1 — Builder’s plate with minimum information for craft powered by
inboard or sterndrive engines — Example
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved 5

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oSIST prEN ISO 10240:2022
ISO/FDIS 10240:2021(E)

Key
1 manufacturer’s name, registered trade name or registered trademark
2 contact address of the manufacturer
3 craft design category
4 maximum recommended persons’ capacity
5 maximum load for the builder’s plate, expressed in kg
6 CE mark (if applicable)
notified body’s identification number (if applicable)
7 notified body’s identification number (if applicable)
8 for engines greater than 3 kW, the maximum mass of the outboard engine(s)
9 model name
Figure 2 — Builder’s plate with minimum information for craft powered by
outboard engines — Example
5.4 Maximum number of persons
State the maximum recommended number of adult persons and/or combination of adults/
children, determined in accordance with ISO 14946:2021 and ISO 12217­1:2015, ISO 12217­2:2015,
ISO 12217-3:2015. Where more than one design category has been given, state the maximum number of
persons for each given category.
Include the following warning note:
WARNING — Do not exceed the maximum recommended number of persons. Regardless of the
number of persons on board, the total mass of persons and equipment must never exceed the
maximum recommended load. Always use the seats/occupancy areas provided.
5.5 Loading
Give information that the maximum load for the builder’s plate, m includes the mass of all
MBP
recommended persons onboard, all provi
...

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