Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements - Attenuation

This part of IEC 61300 describes the various methods available to measure the attenuation of optical components. It is not, however, applicable to dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) components, for which IEC 61300-3-29 should be used.

Lichtwellenleiter - Verbindungselemente und passive Bauteile - Grundlegende Prüf- und Messverfahren - Teil 3-4: Untersuchungen und Messungen - Dämpfung

Dispositifs d'interconnexion et composants passifs à fibres optiques - Méthodes fondamentales d'essais et de mesures - Partie 3-4: Examens et mesures - Affaiblissement

La CEI 61300-3-4:2012 décrit les différentes méthodes disponibles permettant de mesurer l'affaiblissement des composants optiques. Toutefois, elle n'est pas applicable aux composants DWDM (Dense wavelength division multiplexing) pour lesquels il convient d'utiliser la CEI 61300-3-29. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition publiée en 2001. Elle constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:  - la révision des conditions de la source, des conditions d'injection et des paramètres de l'appareil de mesure de la puissance;  - l'ajout de recommandations de sécurité;  - la suppression des détails concernant les conditions d'injection relatives aux fibres multimodales, dorénavant référencés dans la CEI 61300-1. Mots clés: méthodes disponibles permettant de mesurer l'affaiblissement des composants optiques

Optični spojni elementi in pasivne komponente - Osnovni preskusni in merilni postopki - 3-4. del: Preiskave in meritve - Slabljenje

Ta del standarda IEC 61300 opisuje različne metode, ki so na voljo za merjenje zmanjšanja optičnih komponent. Vendar se ne uporablja za komponente za zgoščenovalovno dolžinsko multipleksiranje (DWDM), za katere se uporablja IEC 61300-3-29.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-Sep-2013
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
28-Aug-2013
Due Date
02-Nov-2013
Completion Date
12-Sep-2013

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
01-oktober-2013
2SWLþQLVSRMQLHOHPHQWLLQSDVLYQHNRPSRQHQWH2VQRYQLSUHVNXVQLLQPHULOQL
SRVWRSNLGHO3UHLVNDYHLQPHULWYH6ODEOMHQMH
Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures - Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements - Attenuation
Lichtwellenleiter - Verbindungselemente und passive Bauteile - Grundlegende Prüf- und
Messverfahren - Teil 3-4: Untersuchungen und Messungen - Dämpfung
Dispositifs d'interconnexion et composants passifs à fibres optiques - Méthodes
fondamentales d'essais et de mesures - Partie 3-4: Examens et mesures -
Affaiblissement
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61300-3-4:2013
ICS:
33.180.20 3RYH]RYDOQHQDSUDYH]D Fibre optic interconnecting
RSWLþQDYODNQD devices
SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61300-3-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2013
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.180.20 Supersedes EN 61300-3-4:2001


English version


Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components -
Basic test and measurement procedures -
Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements -
Attenuation
(IEC 61300-3-4:2012)


Dispositifs d'interconnexion et composants Lichtwellenleiter -
passifs à fibres optiques - Verbindungselemente und passive
Méthodes fondamentales d'essais et de Bauteile -
mesures - Grundlegende Prüf- und Messverfahren -
Partie 3-4: Examens et mesures - Teil 3-4: Untersuchungen und Messungen
Affaiblissement -
(CEI 61300-3-4:2012) Dämpfung
(IEC 61300-3-4:2012)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-01-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61300-3-4:2013 E

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
EN 61300-3-4:2013 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 86B/3494/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61300-3-4, prepared by IEC/SC 86B "Fibre
optic interconnecting devices and passive components", of IEC TC 86, "Fibre optics" was submitted to the
IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61300-3-4:2013.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2013-12-28
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2014-01-16

standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 61300-3-4:2001.
EN 61300-3-4:2013 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
EN 61300-3-4:2001:
a) revision of source conditions, launch conditions and power meter parameters;
b) addition of safety recommendations;
c) removal of launch condition details for multimode fibres, now referenced in EN 61300-1.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61300-3-4:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.

In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61300-3-29 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61300-3-29.
IEC 61280-1-3 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61280-1-3.

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
- 3 - EN 61300-3-4:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to i nternational publications
with their corresponding European publications


The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60793-2 - Optical fibres - EN 60793-2 -
Part 2: Product specifications - General


IEC 60825-1 - Safety of laser products - EN 60825-1 -
Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements


IEC 61300-1 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61300-1 -
passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures -
Part 1: General and guidance


IEC 61300-3-1 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61300-3-1 -
passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures -
Part 3-1: Examinations and measurements -
Visual examination


IEC 61300-3-2 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61300-3-2 -
passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures -
Part 3-2: Examinations and measurements -
Polarization dependent loss in a single-mode
fibre optic device


IEC/TR 62316 - Guidance for the interpretation of OTDR - -
backscattering traces

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013



IEC 61300-3-4

®


Edition 3.0 2012-12




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components – Basic test and

measurement procedures –

Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements – Attenuation




Dispositifs d'interconnexion et composants passifs à fibres optiques –

Méthodes fondamentales d’essais et de mesures –


Partie 3-4: Examens et mesures – Affaiblissement













INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE

PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE

CODE PRIX Q


ICS 33.180.20 ISBN 978-2-83220-491-7



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
– 2 – 61300-3-4 © IEC:2012
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 General description . 5
3.1 General . 5
3.2 Precautions . 6
4 Apparatus . 6
4.1 Launch conditions and source (S) . 6
4.2 Optical power meter (D) . 7
4.3 Temporary joint (TJ) . 7
4.4 Fibre . 7
4.5 Reference plugs (RP) . 8
4.6 Reference adaptors (RA) . 8
5 Procedure. 8
5.1 Pre-conditioning . 8
5.2 Visual inspection . 8
5.3 DUT configurations and test methods . 8
5.4 Attenuation measurements with a power meter . 9
5.4.1 General . 9
5.4.2 Cutback method . 9
5.4.3 Substitution method . 10
5.4.4 Insertion method (A) . 11
5.4.5 Insertion method (B) with direct coupling to power meter . 11
5.4.6 Insertion method (C) with additional test patchcord . 12
5.5 Attenuation measurements with an OTDR . 13
5.5.1 Measurement description . 13
5.5.2 Bidirectional measurement . 14
5.5.3 Measurement method . 15
5.5.4 Evaluation procedure . 15
6 Details to be specified . 16
Bibliography . 17

Figure 1 – Cutback method – Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3 DUTs . 10
Figure 2 – Substitution method – Type 4 DUT . 10
Figure 3 – Insertion method (C1) – Type 2 DUT . 11
Figure 4 – Insertion method (C2) – Type 5 and Type 6 DUT . 12
Figure 5 – Insertion method (C3) – Type 4, Type 5, Type 7 and Type 8 DUT . 13
Figure 6 – Method 1 – One launch section . 14
Figure 7 – Method 2 – Two launch sections . 14
Figure 8 – Non-reflective event . 15
Figure 9 – Reflective event . 16

Table 1 – Preferred source conditions . 6
Table 2 – Preferred power meter parameters . 7
Table 3 – DUT configurations . 8

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
61300-3-4 © IEC:2012 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES
AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS –
BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES –

Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements – Attenuation

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61300-3-4 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic
interconnecting devices and passive components, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2001. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) revision of source conditions, launch conditions and power meter parameters;
b) addition of safety recommendations;
c) removal of launch condition details for multimode fibres, now referenced in 61300-1.

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
– 4 – 61300-3-4 © IEC:2012
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
86B/3494/FDIS 86B/3541/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all the parts in IEC 61300 series, published under the general title, Fibre optic
interconnecting and passive components – Basic test and measurement procedures, can be
found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
61300-3-4 © IEC:2012 – 5 –
FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES
AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS –
BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES –

Part 3-4: Examinations and measurements – Attenuation



1 Scope
This part of IEC 61300 describes the various methods available to measure the attenuation of
optical components. It is not, however, applicable to dense wavelength division multiplexing
(DWDM) components, for which IEC 61300-3-29 should be used.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60793-2, Optical fibres – Part 2: Product specifications – General
IEC 60825-1, Safety of laser products – Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
IEC 61300-1:2011, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components – Basic test
and measurement procedures – Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 61300-3-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components – Basic test and
measurement procedures – Part 3-1: Examinations and measurements – Visual examination
IEC 61300-3-2, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components – Basic test and
measurement procedures – Part 3-2: Examinations and measurements – Polarization
dependent loss in a single-mode fibre optic device
IEC/TR 62316, Guidance for the interpretation of OTDR backscattering traces
3 General description
3.1 General
Attenuation is intended to give a value for the decrease of useful power, expressed in
decibels, resulting from the insertion of a device under test (DUT), within a length of optical
fibre cable. The term insertion loss is sometimes used in place of attenuation.
The DUT may have more than two optical ports. However, since an attenuation measurement
is made across only two ports, the DUTs in this standard shall be described as having two
ports. Eight different DUT configurations are described. The differences between these
configurations are primarily in the terminations of the optical ports. Terminations may consist
of bare fibre, a connector plug, or a receptacle.
The reference method for measuring attenuation is with an optical power meter. Optical time
domain reflectometry (OTDR) measurements are presented as an alternative method. Three
variations in the measurement of attenuation with a power meter are presented. The reference

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SIST EN 61300-3-4:2013
– 6 – 61300-3-4 © IEC:2012
and alternative methods to be used for each DUT configuration are defined in Table 3.
Different test configurations and methods will result in different accuracies of
...

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